GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

All aspects of safety with 4wds from proper mounting of tow hooks to recovery situations.
User avatar
hosehustler
Hard Yaka
Posts: 2051
Joined: Thu Jan 06, 2005 12:00 pm
Location: Brooklnands

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by hosehustler »

Reading and enjoying your debate, A word from very much an outsider looking in.......
Rules and regs are put in place for safety and fairness reasons, but whatever the sport if it is 'over regulated' it's often the reason others don't become involved, hard to get the balance right I know but, "god winches" and "extreme engineering" will ultimately make your sport elite and for a hardy mechanical/engineering few rather than attracting the masses.
Classes etc will help to cater for the newbee...but those involved at that level will feel like poor cousins :o
I hate signatures
User avatar
monstr
Hard Yaka
Posts: 954
Joined: Sat Nov 20, 2004 12:00 pm

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by monstr »

Winches must have an operational automatic braking system which cannot be manually overridden to
prevent un-spooling when winching is halted.

I may be reading this wrong (wouldnt be the first time :lol: )In competition have you ever been winching up a hill ,through a bog etc and had to stop and reset ,engaged free spool to run out the rope to reset while standing on the brake.Is this not dissengaging the Auto brake? .And yes my freespool will unlock while stationary under load but not while im winching it has a big grunty air ram with other mods
NOBDY
Bush Crasher
Posts: 60
Joined: Tue Feb 15, 2011 10:14 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by NOBDY »

Great to see the interest in this thread. All good questions and some interesting observations. So, since it's my winch I'll try to put a new spin on things and make some other points clear.

please excuse the spelling :?

Most PTO winch's (which is all this winch is) are geared so that by the very nature of the gear ratios they won't let out under load, currently as the rules stand, when using a low (4.5:1) ratio the winch will pull out under load - easily in fact, IF IT WAS NOT CONNECTED TO THE TRANSMISSION AND ENGINE!

While the engine is running, forgetting about any other brake system we are using, I have the option of winching at more or less any speed we like, from stupidly fast, to crawling, to holding position (slipping the auto) or if on a decent enough slope, coasting backwards (again slipping the auto).
All good and very easy.

To comply with rules, the simplest way, that can't be disputed is to use a rachet brake on the drum, if any thing else falls or free spool releases, the winch will still not free spin under load - THIS MAKES THIS BRAKE VERY VERY SAFE!

Comments have been made about micro switch's, reliability, fail safe, air rams etc. If we lose air pressure, break an air line, a drive shaft, the pawl is forced down into the trough of the rachet by a tension spring - you need to use a pry bar to force it off, thats why the winch is so loud working, it has 4mm of back travell to lock the drum, and then cannot be forced out by our air ram - even with no load on the drum, due to the back cut on the rachet.

To make this work automaticly we havn't used any additional micro switches, and it can not be released manually while winching.(The way it is wired) as per the rules.

There are 2 other ways that i know of to achieve this with out using a rachet! it can be done!

Cost? The super duper steel for the rachet and pawl cost $350 and the laser cutting was $150, with me supplying a cad file of the profile I wanted cut. $70 bucks for the ram, then some wireing, and another bracket to hold the pawl.

Every one who has seen the truck will have seen the other brake drum on the winch, and yes, as some people have mentioned, it is there so that we can lower the truck on the winch brake,manually controlling it, ie this allows an additional brake system to overcome the limitations of the rachet, espesially when the winch is used as a lowering device, more like a hoist? or we can connect the transfer box to drive the wheels and winch, and use the foot brakes. (alot of the discussion seems based on the principle of driveing the wheels and winching at the same time, i don't as it's not required - except for steps prehapes, and generally not driving gives better steering control)

SAFETY, SAFETY, SAFETY I agree that any truck / winch combination needs to be as safe as reasonably practicle - without a cab full of cotton wool, lol.

Any winch, should hold any where (the trucks weight basically) and not be reliant on the drivers experience of weather or not it will hold.

No Winch is fast enough to pull the ground Anchour through the front window, most winch's are strong enough to put enough tension into the rope, loading it with enough potential energy to do some damage, which is as I understand it, the reason for synthetic rope. Should we ban all rope less than say 12mm because of the extra stored energy in smaller ropes?

Reliability of an auto brake? While I'm the first to admit we had problems with the winch, sigh....no other winch was assembled 7 hours before scrutenering. The auto brake system operates faultlessly, and any problem in the system, the tension spring would have locked the pawl down.
Releasing the rachet brake caused all our problems, sigh.....but now have that sorted :-)
There is no doubt that PTO winch takes a little more practice to get the hang of, than say a hydrulic or electric, but when set up correctly they are as safe, if not safer (depending on where or how) they are braked. By far, the most winching accidents / near miss's are when a rope breaks. (mechanical failure, which will always be a factor in any type of machine)

Admitedly, I'm a bit biased, as I'm nearly sorted with a winch which complys with the existing rules, and believe that taking the auto braking requirment out, is a step backwards in terms of safety.
I like KISS to, and from my perspective the winch braking automaticlly, is keeping it simple stupied?
Keep the rule the same?

just my opinion, thanks for reading

Cheese
NOBDY
Bush Crasher
Posts: 60
Joined: Tue Feb 15, 2011 10:14 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by NOBDY »

meatc wrote:
The fastest winch does not make you the comp winner or the biggest budget just helps


Amen to that. We won the superwinch at easter with a home modified twin motor 8274 with freespool in a truck that with all the disposal bits (rope, tyres etc) owes me less than 15k

please add more info for other options

im all ears when it comes to R&D


RThink outside the square and move away from recovery winches, how do overhead cranes work, how do power tools stop over run, how do golfcarts brake, what about electric cars......... the options are endless and some more reliable than what we are using now. Cam gears are easy, although maybe expensive if you have them custom made.



exactly, my truck would be about the same cost, (but at the other end of the race order at the moment) :wink: the two other brake methods I can think of arn't any of these either - alot of clever guys out there. We need to encourage outside the square thinking, and discourage cheque book racing, as that will kill the sport.
User avatar
Madaz
Hard Yaka
Posts: 1042
Joined: Mon Sep 05, 2005 12:00 pm
Location: Hamilton

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by Madaz »

NOBDY wrote: !

"No Winch is fast enough to pull the ground Anchour through the front window"

Cheese


On our first stage on sunday morning we watched the jeep with the hybrid 8274/god winch justabout succeed in doing just that, sent the navi flying and the marshall running, luckly they were slightly downhill in a ditch. I think the cable damper might have even landed on the bonnet. Was the fastest winching I saw all weekend.

Cheers
NOBDY
Bush Crasher
Posts: 60
Joined: Tue Feb 15, 2011 10:14 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by NOBDY »

Madaz wrote:
NOBDY wrote: !

"No Winch is fast enough to pull the ground Anchour through the front window"

Cheese


On our first stage on sunday morning we watched the jeep with the hybrid 8274/god winch justabout succeed in doing just that, sent the navi flying and the marshall running, luckly they were slightly downhill in a ditch. I think the cable damper might have even landed on the bonnet. Was the fastest winching I saw all weekend.

Cheers


Me and my navi were standing next to the marshall, the truck was way lower than where the anchour was set, imho, the rope loaded tension, continued to pull, pulled free, then acelerated with a combination of stored energy and continuos retrieval and gravity. Interesting to watch, and a very well set up truck and team.

Cheese
User avatar
Ralfie
Hard Yaka
Posts: 781
Joined: Wed Feb 28, 2007 12:00 pm

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by Ralfie »

monstr wrote:Winches must have an operational automatic braking system which cannot be manually overridden to
prevent un-spooling when winching is halted.

In competition have you ever been winching up a hill ,through a bog etc and had to stop and reset ,engaged free spool to run out the rope to reset while standing on the brake.Is this not dissengaging the Auto brake? .


To answer the question, no its not. In theory the winch rope has to slacken to allow the freespool to release and allow the coey to unhook and reset. That can only happen once winching is halted and winching only halts once the winch rope is slackened. If on a hill the winch should hold the vehicle until driver has stopped winching and the vehicle has settled and is being held by the driver on the brakes. If the vehicle slides back when trying to slacken the rope the winch will still hold the vehicle until it can be held by the driver/brakes. Only then can the rope be slackened and the freespool be engaged for obvious safety reasons.


monstr wrote:And yes my freespool will unlock while stationary under load but not while im winching it has a big grunty air ram with other mods


Then your winch set up could be described as unsafe or at least to the point that allows unsafe winching practices to be used during competition. It also means that you are able to over-ride the auto braking systems and therefore are in breach of the rules.
Klembo
Stropper
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon May 09, 2011 8:13 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by Klembo »

I think we getting some where now.
If we dont talk about this stuff all the hard work people put in to there trucks to follow the rules will just be a big waste of time and money.
I am all for outside the square and wicked winches, Just dont change the rules to solve a mechanical problem.
The other thing. I donk know how your god winch works.
My comments are just that comments and i will still follow the rules either way, cotton wool or not ha ha ha.

Cheers Klembo
Klembo
Stropper
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon May 09, 2011 8:13 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by Klembo »

Cheers[/quote]

Me and my navi were standing next to the marshall, the truck was way lower than where the anchour was set, imho, the rope loaded tension, continued to pull, pulled free, then acelerated with a combination of stored energy and continuos retrieval and gravity. Interesting to watch, and a very well set up truck and team.

Cheese[/quote]

Where you guys out of the comp at that stage of the comp. :?: :?:
I would think the position of the truck is unrelated to your comment. In a stage you do what you need to and pull in the direction of the course. up or down and you hit the nail on the head about stored energy, This is where high speed gears can cause injury with over run.
Cheers KLEMBO
User avatar
kbushnz
Hard Yaka
Posts: 2486
Joined: Wed Sep 16, 2009 9:03 am
Location: Massey, Auckland

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by kbushnz »

There are some really good comments coming thru.

I get the feeling the real issue here is "What is an Auto Brake"
Factory winches have them as fitted by the OEM.
But when it comes to Custom made then some of the solutions can vary.
What would be good is some guidance in the rules of acceptable solutions to satisfy the "braking of the winch" when winching halted.
Things like ratchets, sprag clutches etc etc so this gives competitors / builders guidance as well as event scrutinizers.

I still believe a ratchet directly on the winch is the ultimate brake...It just locks on under load....

Just makes descending on the winch hard, but all winches don't really like going out under load.

At the end of the day Safety comes first.

The free spool is a red herring as at some point or another when the truck is stationary and not slipping back you need the facility to spool out more rope if required.
It is a calculated and controlled risk event.
Its far safer for the driver to operate it from inside the truck than the coey trying to get to it at the front.

Will be interesting to see what happens at the next Winch Challenge meeting.

Calvin
Cheers Calvin
KZJ78 Landcruiser Prado...
NOBDY
Bush Crasher
Posts: 60
Joined: Tue Feb 15, 2011 10:14 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by NOBDY »

Cheese[/quote]

Where you guys out of the comp at that stage of the comp. :?: :?:
Cheers KLEMBO[/quote]

I had brain fade "pto winch's are complicated and take some getting used to!" last stage on Saturday, sheared one of the internal drive shafts in half in the winch. So we were just enjoying watching the other teams, great way to learn watching the experienced guys race.

And, even with the winch, basically destroyed, it still wont spool out rope due to the auto brake on the drum.......
cheese
User avatar
mudlva
Hard Yaka
Posts: 2918
Joined: Mon Apr 16, 2007 12:00 pm
Location: fixing another cv!! dam lockers (Papakura)

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by mudlva »

kbushnz wrote:.

Just makes descending on the winch hard, but all winches don't really like going out under load.

At the end of the day Safety comes first.

Calvin


my hydralic winches out just as smooth as it does when winching in and to stop it from pulling rope off the drum all i have to do is put a tiny amount of winch in and it will then hold

but
as i stated earlier another truck is still able to pull rope off the drum which brings us back to the original conversation

yes i do agree with safety and at the end of the day its my bum that will be taken out if it all goes horribly wrong so what ever i create it will be good but it would also be less complicated if i could just have a brake system rather than an auto brake system
Klembo
Stropper
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon May 09, 2011 8:13 am

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by Klembo »

Quote
regarding conventenial pto driven winches that rely on a worm and gear this will only really hold when the gear ratio is above 30/1 and the smaller the ratio the easier it is to pull rope off the drum

15:1 is the lowest ratio.(this is what i was told a few years ago) For 2.5 ton of truck hanging.
My winch is 27:1 and is 6000lb lifting . This is worm drive pto from 1960 nz made. I think with safety of 5, I think.
We have since made the drum larger so now we test it in the work shop.

The brake is not just for the driver there is also a co driver and lots of other by standers.
User avatar
shortylux
Hard Yaka
Posts: 563
Joined: Sat Jan 27, 2007 12:00 pm
Location: Christchurch

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by shortylux »

Resolved? lets dig up the old thread then.

The Rules
"Winches must have an operational automatic braking system which cannot be manually overridden to prevent un-spooling when winching is halted"

Darinz quote
"Any winch that disengages the brake or over rides it for freespool doesn't comply with the rule" (not picking on you Darin, just seems many hold the same opinion)

Problem
can any body name a winch that has a functioning automatic brake whilst in free spool? No, you can't, cause then it wouldn't be free spool would it? Therefore, according to Darinz misconception above, all winchs are illegal.
All freespools negate/override the brake. Or am I wrong?

what purpose does an "automatic load holding brake" serve?
all it does is holds the vehicle once you stop winching. Now I don't know about you, but when I stop winching I put my foot in the brake as after I have stopped winching I want my vehicle to be stationary whilst my co driver deals with the rest of the winching procedure.
Assuming that I am going to put my foot on the brake after winching, why do I need an automatic load holding break?

I think the only two good questions in this thread are from
Steve "do we need an automatic break?"
and Kbushnz "What is an Auto Brake?"

P.S Klembo, what happened to TeLexs? your confusing me.
User avatar
4WDbits
Hard Yaka
Posts: 659
Joined: Thu Oct 27, 2005 12:00 pm
Location: Auckland
Contact:

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by 4WDbits »

Rule 20.3
Winches must have an operational automatic braking system which cannot be manually overridden to prevent un-spooling when winching is halted.

This is when winching is halted, not setting up for winching or securing after winching.

Darinz quote
"Any winch that disengages the brake or over rides it for freespool doesn't comply with the rule" (not picking on you Darin, just seems many hold the same opinion)

Darinz opinion is inconsistent with the rules. Our winch has free spool (which is used a lot), but it can't operate (or be manually overridden) when 'winching is halted'. It will operate when winching is completed.

The rule can be debated, but its there and must be complied with to compete in an event run under these rules.
User avatar
H2OLOVA
Hard Yaka
Posts: 1153
Joined: Tue Jun 06, 2006 12:00 pm
Location: Christchurch

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by H2OLOVA »

Depending on the incline or grip on the surface that your winching up, holding the vehicle in place with your foot brake might not be possible. I figure thats where the Auto-Brake on the winch comes in.
***Got the balls, just ain't got the bucks***
User avatar
shortylux
Hard Yaka
Posts: 563
Joined: Sat Jan 27, 2007 12:00 pm
Location: Christchurch

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by shortylux »

Depending on the incline or grip on the surface that your winching up, holding the vehicle in place with your foot brake might not be possible. I figure thats where the Auto-Brake on the winch comes in.

Agreed, but then you haven't finished winching really. Your either going to have to lower the vehicle all the way back down, or continue forward until you can hold the vehicle with the foot brake or else you cant disconnect the rope. So if you haven't finished winching, is the brake really required?

Darinz opinion is inconsistent with the rules. Our winch has free spool (which is used a lot), but it can't operate (or be manually overridden) when 'winching is halted'. It will operate when winching is completed.

Agreed again. This is the bit that I really would like clarification on. Can we have a bit of discussion (maybe in another thread?) on what is "wincing halted" and more importantly, what is "winching completed"

The rule can be debated, but its there and must be complied with to compete in an event run under these rules.

Agree 100%. I built a challenge truck on a club truck budget because at the time only challenge class existed, and I wanted to compete. I have no trouble with complying, I just want to understand better and be on the same page.

Cheers.
LR90NZ
Hard Yaka
Posts: 138
Joined: Mon Nov 23, 2009 12:35 pm

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by LR90NZ »

You can debate the 4x4 Challenges rules all you like either here or in another thread but the end of the day it's the members of 4x4 Challenge's that make the rules.

Therefore you either
1/. attend their meetings and vote on the rules as a member
2/. Accept the rules as they are.
3/. run events under your own rules and not the 4x4 Challenges.

There is nothing to stop events being run under their own rules, as long as those rules are clearly defined as not being the 4x4 Challenge rules. Therefore you have to completely write your own set of rules.

Bear in mind that the 4x4 Challenge rules are written with safety in mind at all times for all involved, not just the competitor.

They are not be perfect but they are the best we have at present.
User avatar
monstr
Hard Yaka
Posts: 954
Joined: Sat Nov 20, 2004 12:00 pm

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by monstr »

There is nothing to stop events being run under their own rules, as long as those rules are clearly defined as not being the 4x4 Challenge rules. Therefore you have to completely write your own set of rules.

Sorry to disagree Ashley but i dont think 4x4 challenges actually own the rules ? There is nothing Stopping anyone using them as a whole or picking the parts they want to use ,it just means they wont be sanctioned by 4x4 challenges. the next comp Tony and i are going to organize we will be doing just that ,we have a few changes that will be run on the day (they will be advised well in advance) and if 4x4 challenges wont sanction the event ,So be it .One change i can tell you is were going to allow rear mounted radiators in all classes.Steve
User avatar
4WDbits
Hard Yaka
Posts: 659
Joined: Thu Oct 27, 2005 12:00 pm
Location: Auckland
Contact:

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by 4WDbits »

shortylux wrote:...
Darinz opinion is inconsistent with the rules. Our winch has free spool (which is used a lot), but it can't operate (or be manually overridden) when 'winching is halted'. It will operate when winching is completed.

Agreed again. This is the bit that I really would like clarification on. Can we have a bit of discussion (maybe in another thread?) on what is "wincing halted" and more importantly, what is "winching completed"


In my opinion, winching is when the winch rope has weight on it, regardless of whether it is moving or holding the vehicle in some manner. If I'm not winching then the rope is slack or not connected. I may have winched to a point, then reversed the winch to let the weight off the rope at which point I'm no longer winching. I may have been driving and winching and driven forward, making the rope slack, so no longer winching.

'Winching is halted' to me means the winch rope still has weight on it with out the winch actually operating, whether or not it is actually holding the vehicle in some manner. My opinion is that it is this moment in time the rules require the automatic brake.
User avatar
shortylux
Hard Yaka
Posts: 563
Joined: Sat Jan 27, 2007 12:00 pm
Location: Christchurch

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by shortylux »

Sorry if I offended you Ashley. I thought it was an interesting discussion. Also I was looking for a bit of clarification. Speaking of which;
Warren, those sound like good definitions to me.
Thanks.
Arron.
User avatar
geckoadventure
Hard Yaka
Posts: 550
Joined: Sun Nov 29, 2009 12:30 pm
Location: Malaysia
Contact:

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by geckoadventure »

NJV6 wrote:Agreed most of the problems stem from rope breakages and no brake is going to fix that....

The automatic brake has been questionable for a while overseas hasn't it??... thinking malaysia etc

The idea with PTO is if the sheer pin brakes the vehicle can't take off due to the worm gear design.

So long as they had a brake of some sort then it should be ok.....


Nearly all god winches do not have a brake here.

Even mine on my "non comp" truck does not have a brake. Its on your own as soon as you put the clutch in or stall the truck. Personally im all for the no brake on a the winch the 8274 yes can be weak and yes can break or if full of mud cease to work.

I agree most winch failures in COMP are snapping cable no brake is going to hold you back when the "thread" has broken.

ANd for god winch "What SHEARPIN" we usse car driveshafts no way is a shear pin anyway involved in the mechanism.

Im going for a manual HYDRAULIC rear handbrake via NISSAN GTR callipers to repalce the crappy factory handbrake we have dismantled. Will document when it is finished and installed the mechnik went wow yes I could make that for you then I said monkey see monkey do - yes he said soon it will be copied everywhere.
User avatar
geckoadventure
Hard Yaka
Posts: 550
Joined: Sun Nov 29, 2009 12:30 pm
Location: Malaysia
Contact:

Re: GOD WINCHES ETC and 4x4 CHALLENGES

Post by geckoadventure »

Madaz wrote:
NOBDY wrote: !

"No Winch is fast enough to pull the ground Anchour through the front window"

Cheese


On our first stage on sunday morning we watched the jeep with the hybrid 8274/god winch justabout succeed in doing just that, sent the navi flying and the marshall running, luckly they were slightly downhill in a ditch. I think the cable damper might have even landed on the bonnet. Was the fastest winching I saw all weekend.

Cheers


A god winch is fast enough to achieve this .


I have been in SS where the comp car god winch was so fast we could not move out of the way as we were all standing on a log on a river bank. No time to react safely as the comp car hurtled at us full throttle.

watch what happens when someone with a 1JZ or 2JZ drops the clutch on a god winch with 7,000rpm on the tacho and the ground anchor is not secured enough - fark run.
Post Reply

Return to “4wd Safety”