scan tool power

Garage talk. Anything from mounting a winch to water proofing the electrics.
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mudsurfv6
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scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

using a OBD2 scan tool it gets power from the vehicle plug.

but my surf is a 22 pin Toyota plug. I have an adapter to go from that plug to OBD2 scan tool but it won't go.

does anyone know if the 22 pin Toyota diagnosis plug has permanent power the same as a later OBD2 plug?
or how it should work?

I've plugged into our car, 2012 captiva which has OBD2 plug and the scan tool works.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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ChurchurDan
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Re: scan tool power

Post by ChurchurDan »

22 pin plug is not powered and is flash code plus some live data, our scan tool we use on these has an internal battery. You bridge terminals to flash the check light for the system you are working on.
What are you trying to get info out of?
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

ChurchurDan wrote:What are you trying to get info out of?
just wanted to see what showed up to try and work out why it won't start. its not even trying, must be electrical. either the air bags being taken out, supercharger computer or changing the injectors. it went after changing fuel pump so it ain't that.

there is power getting around everywhere that I can figure out that it needs to, with my very limited electrical knowledge.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by ChurchurDan »

Is the engine turning over?
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

ChurchurDan wrote:Is the engine turning over?
no, not even trying. turn the key, you get a small click from under bonnet somewhere and three dash lights come on, a/t oil temp, temp and battery. battery is still holding about 12v.

abs light was on until I unplugged the abs controller then that went off.

the air bag light has never come on even when just air bags, or air bag computer aswell are unplugged.

would different injectors make any difference?
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by ChurchurDan »

The injectors shouldn't change anything. I would check to see if you are getting power to the little wire on the starter when the key is turned to start. The start feed enters the engine harness from the connector close to the battery where the loom comes from the engine to the body and will be either black/red or black/white I cant remember which.
The inhibit wiring from the transmission range selector switch goes through the big plug where the engine harness goes through the firewall and plugs into the dash harness. There is also a start relay in the engine bay and bridging the 2 big terminals in this should make it wind over.
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

ChurchurDan wrote:I would check to see if you are getting power to the little wire on the starter when the key is turned to start
i'll try that tonight.
ChurchurDan wrote:There is also a start relay in the engine bay and bridging the 2 big terminals in this should make it wind over.
do you know where in the engine bay? or what it looks like?
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by ChurchurDan »

Im sure it is in the under bonnet relay and fuse box and is labeled start.
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

ChurchurDan wrote:Im sure it is in the under bonnet relay and fuse box and is labeled start.
found it.
ChurchurDan wrote:bridging the 2 big terminals in this should make it wind over.
there is 4 the same size, 1,2,3 & 6. the picture has 1 & 2 with a box between them, 3 & 6 have a gate between them so looks like they are either joined or not.
DSCN8463.JPG
DSCN8462.JPG
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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Re: scan tool power

Post by ChurchurDan »

3 and 6 are the contacts of the relay, bridging those should make it wind over. If it doesn't check you have power to either 3 or 6 and then that the power is getting to the starter with it bridged.
The other 2 are the winding, one should be an earth and the other should come live with the key in the start position.
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

just joined 3 & 6 and it turned over. could hear fuel pump. :D
ChurchurDan wrote: one should be an earth and the other should come live with the key in the start position.
battery starting to get low so on charge for night, will try that in the morning if I have time before work, or after work.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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evolution02
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Re: scan tool power

Post by evolution02 »

Not being rude but the diagnostic plug under the bonnet is definitely meant to have power in it, our scantools power up off just that plug
This may help to figure out why its not going. Normally ABS & Airbag lights should come on when components or ecu's are unplugged. Maybe your missing a power feed to the ignition. Have you checked all main fuses sometimes called AM1 & AM2?

P.s Sorry to hear you have a Captiva
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

ChurchurDan wrote:the other should come live with the key in the start position.
yes 1 does.
ChurchurDan wrote: I would check to see if you are getting power to the little wire on the starter when the key is turned to start.
no power at the plug so will have to follow it back.
evolution02 wrote:the diagnostic plug under the bonnet is definitely meant to have power in it
no power in any pin.
evolution02 wrote:Have you checked all main fuses sometimes called AM1 & AM2?
power to both. fuses look ok.
evolution02 wrote: Normally ABS & Airbag lights should come on when components or ecu's are unplugged.
abs light did with the diffs changed but went off when controller was unplugged. air bag light hasn't come on at all.
evolution02 wrote:Maybe your missing a power feed to the ignition.
maybe a relay in ignition or something. but the starter relay pins get power when key is turned to start, so its recognising it there.
evolution02 wrote:P.s Sorry to hear you have a Captiva
had a v8 adventra before captiva, that was a cool tow car, captiva just ain't the same, don't tow with it much, needed awd though and there isn't many options.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

just thinking, if it turns over when you bridge those 2 pins in the starter relay, and one of the other pins has power when key is turned to start, but there is no power at the small wire on the starter when key is turned to start, could it just be the starter relay not connecting when key is turned to start?

if I bridge those 2 pins to turn it over should there be power going to the small wire on the starter while its turning over? or is that wire just connected for the key?
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by Petemcc »

If it turns over when you bridge the two pins then it will be fine between the relay and the starter. If it has 12 volts on either 1 or 2 when you put they key in the start position then either your relay is buggered or the 4th pin (the one left out of 1&2 that doesn't get 12volts on it when key in start) isn't earthed property.

Check resistance from that pin to battery negative. At a guess should be about 1ish ohm. If it's no good it will be really high or max out your meter.

If that's good then try another relay
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Re: scan tool power

Post by skidmark »

Just a thought I can't remember for sure, but the windings don't get a power feed from key and a earth through the inhibitor switch?

Alistair
modified surf, hardly drive it seem to keep modifying it....
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Re: scan tool power

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Petemcc wrote:Check resistance from that pin to battery negative. At a guess should be about 1ish ohm. If it's no good it will be really high or max out your meter.
couldn't get anything, but was probably doing it wrong. :oops:
Petemcc wrote:If that's good then try another relay
tried it, the same. :?
skidmark wrote:Just a thought I can't remember for sure, but the windings don't get a power feed from key and a earth through the inhibitor switch?
so what your saying is it might not think its in park?

after swapping transfer case the ignition won't let the key out, as if its not in park. was starting though until I pulled air bags out, fitted supercharger and wired in superchargers computer.
one day will get the transfer wiring done.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by skidmark »

That could potentially be the issue.. did you swap complete trans or just transfer case?
modified surf, hardly drive it seem to keep modifying it....
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

just transfer case. was driving ok until did latest changes.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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Re: scan tool power

Post by skidmark »

Where did supercharger comp get wired in?

Could always chop and earth wire at start relay,just be cautious that the inhibitor switch is still operating if you want it
modified surf, hardly drive it seem to keep modifying it....
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

skidmark wrote:Where did supercharger comp get wired in?
into the ecu wires in front of glove box. done as instructions said and I have checked we got right wires. thought about cutting wires and joining back up as was but not a lot of wire to play with.
skidmark wrote:just be cautious that the inhibitor switch is still operating if you want it
does it need it? just have to make sure its in P or N before starting aye? how would you bypass it? was thinking about manulising it anyway.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

mudsurfv6 wrote:does it need it? just have to make sure its in P or N before starting aye? how would you bypass it?
just been googling it, will have to try it.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

just checked lvvta.

2.4(9) A low volume vehicle fitted with an automatic transmission must feature
an operative inhibitor switch, to enable engine starting only in neutral and
park positions.

so might have to temporarily try it to see if it will start.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

unplugged long plug off side of trans, 7 wires there so will have to figure out which two pins that need connecting.

kept moving things trying to get it to start.

then looked in front of gear lever and the 'computer, shift lock controller' was really hot, then cooled down.
unplugged one of the two plugs there and the key would turn right off and come out, plug back in and key wouldn't turn right off again.
both plugs 5-6 pins, one plug had one pin 10v no matter what the key was doing, other plug had one pin 12v until you turn key to start then no power.

is the 'computer, shift lock controller' the inhibitor switch?
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by skidmark »

The in hibitor switch is the long flat plug on the side of the transmission..by memory there's two pins larger than the rest.thats your start circuit.
modified surf, hardly drive it seem to keep modifying it....
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

skidmark wrote:by memory there's two pins larger than the rest.thats your start circuit.
cool thanks, i'll join them tomorrow and see what happens.

just thought I would see if reverse lights work, so put key to 'on' and put into 'r' and no reverse lights. tried it on the car and they do light up.

should they light up on every vehicle when ^^^^^?
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power/surf won't go

Post by mudsurfv6 »

bridged the two larger pins. still no go. :(

so am leaning towards the supercharger computer. will have to email mark at split second again, see if he knows what power each pin should be doing when key is off or on or start. otherwise will have to cut wires and put back as it was. :evil:
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

thought I would check other things again before I unwire the supercharger computer.

the small wire onto the starter, when key is turned to start has no power. its supposed to aye? I also checked the wire where it comes out of fuse/relay box and no power there.

but when I bridge the pins 3 & 6 in the starter relay it turns over and the small wire to the starter does have power, so thinking wires to inhibitor switch, or inhibitor switch.

so do I just earth the earth wire from the starter relay that goes to the inhibitor switch? without cutting it?
Last edited by mudsurfv6 on Sat Mar 26, 2016 3:51 pm, edited 1 time in total.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

Petemcc wrote:Check resistance from that pin to battery negative. At a guess should be about 1ish ohm. If it's no good it will be really high or max out your meter.
just tried again. won't even register on multimeter. key off/on/start, positive connected/disconnected doesn't make any difference.

between negative/body/chassis/engine all show up from 1-2 ohm.
Petemcc wrote: the 4th pin isn't earthed property.
earth it straight to body?
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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mudsurfv6
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Re: scan tool power

Post by mudsurfv6 »

pushed a wire into pin and put relay back in, fixed wire to earth on body for negative terminal, no different.

so forked if I know.

I would love to know why the airbag light has never come on when airbags and then computer were removed.
1996 vzn185 surf, TRD supercharger, GQ SAS, 37s, 3" lift, 2 lockers, double cabbed + more happening.
2004 Jeep WJ 4.7 HO, 2" lift, 31s
Andrew 0272226292.
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